{"id":931,"date":"2026-04-09T18:30:42","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T10:30:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/catalystsolutions.corpwebz.com\/tw\/from-theory-to-practice-building-uml-profile-diagrams\/"},"modified":"2026-04-05T19:07:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T11:07:04","slug":"from-theory-to-practice-building-uml-profile-diagrams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/catalystsolutions.corpwebz.com\/tw\/from-theory-to-practice-building-uml-profile-diagrams\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u7406\u8ad6\u5230\u5be6\u8e10\uff1a\u69cb\u5efa UML \u914d\u7f6e\u5716"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7d71\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\u70ba\u8edf\u9ad4\u8a2d\u8a08\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6a19\u6e96\u8a18\u865f\u5728\u61c9\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u7522\u696d\u9700\u6c42\u6216\u67b6\u69cb\u9650\u5236\u6642\u5f80\u5f80\u529b\u6709\u672a\u902e\u3002\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u300c<strong>UML \u914d\u7f6e\u5716\u300d<\/strong>\u8b8a\u5f97\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u5141\u8a31\u5efa\u6a21\u8005\u64f4\u5c55 UML \u5143\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u66f4\u6539\u6838\u5fc3\u898f\u7bc4\u3002\u5b83\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u5c64\u81ea\u8a02\u5c64\u7d1a\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u9818\u57df\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8868\u9054\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u69cb\u5efa\u9019\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u5716\u5f62\u5f9e\u8996\u70ba\u975c\u614b\u8868\u793a\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u8996\u70ba\u908f\u8f2f\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u64f4\u5c55\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5c07\u63a2\u8a0e\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u6a5f\u5236\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u6a21\u578b\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"\u624b\u7e6a\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5716\u8868\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u7acb UML \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5716\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u6db5\u84cb\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u652f\u67f1\uff08\u6a19\u8a18\u3001\u6a19\u7c64\u503c\u3001\u7d04\u675f\uff09\u3001\u4e94\u6b65\u9a5f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u6a19\u6e96\u5143\u7d20\u8207\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u6e05\u55ae\uff1b\u4ee5\u7c97\u7dda\u689d\u8f2a\u5ed3\u8207\u67d4\u548c\u6c34\u5f69\u9ede\u7db4\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u8edf\u9ad4\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b\u8207\u5efa\u6a21\u5e2b\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/catalystsolutions.corpwebz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uml-profile-diagram-building-guide-infographic.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\ud83e\udde9 UML \u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u76ee\u7684<\/h2>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u5716\u793a\u6216\u81ea\u8a02\u5f62\u72c0\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u662f UML \u898f\u7bc4\u4e2d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u64f4\u5c55\u6a5f\u5236\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u73fe\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u65b0\u589e\u8a9e\u7fa9\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7576\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u6216\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b\u9047\u5230\u6a19\u6e96 UML \u985e\u5225\u6216\u5143\u4ef6\u7121\u6cd5\u8868\u9054\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u6642\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8003\u616e\u4e00\u500b\u60c5\u5883\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u9700\u8981\u95dc\u65bc\u5408\u898f\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5c64\u7d1a\u6216\u90e8\u7f72\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5143\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u6a19\u6e96 UML \u985e\u5225\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7d30\u7bc0\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5efa\u7acb\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c07\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e00\u500b\u300c<strong>\u6a19\u8a18\u300d<\/strong>\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u6a19\u6e96\u985e\u5225\u4e0a\uff0c\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7279\u6027\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u78ba\u4fdd\u7279\u5b9a\u64f4\u5c55\u5728\u6574\u500b\u5c08\u6848\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u8a2d\u8a08\u70ba\u53ef\u5132\u5b58\u65bc XMI\uff08XML \u5143\u8cc7\u6599\u4ea4\u63db\uff09\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e0d\u540c\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u5177\u5747\u53ef\u8b80\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b83\u5011\u652f\u63f4\u9ad8\u968e\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u5be6\u4f5c\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u7559\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8a9e\u7fa9\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f \u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u7a69\u5065\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7406\u89e3\u652f\u6490\u5176\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5143\u4ef6\u5354\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u627f\u8f09\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u6a19\u8a18<\/h3>\n<p>\u6a19\u8a18\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5efa\u69cb\u584a\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u64f4\u5c55\u5206\u985e\u5668\u7684\u4fee\u98fe\u7b26\u3002\u7576\u5957\u7528\u5230\u5143\u7d20\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u8a72\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u8868\u793a\u8207\u8a9e\u7fa9\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\u300c<code>\u985e\u5225\u300d<\/code>\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u300c<code>&lt;&lt;\u670d\u52d9&gt;&gt;\u300d<\/code>\u6216\u300c<code>&lt;&lt;\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab&gt;&gt;\u300d<\/code>\u5be6\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6280\u8853\u4e0a\uff0c\u6a19\u8a18\u662f\u5f9e\u300c<code>\u6a19\u8a18\u5316\u300d<\/code>\u5143\u985e\u5225\u884d\u751f\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u985e\u5225\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u6703\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\u790e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ba\u5176\u589e\u6dfb\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u5883\u3002\u9019\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e86 UML \u7684\u5e95\u5c64\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u7e7c\u627f\u7d50\u69cb\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u6a19\u8a18\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u8907\u578b\uff08stereotype\uff09\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u5143\u7d20\u7684*\u985e\u578b*\uff0c\u4f46\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\uff08tagged values\uff09\u5247\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u8a72\u985e\u578b\u7684*\u5c6c\u6027*\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4f5c\u70ba\u9375\u503c\u5c0d\u9644\u52a0\u5728\u8907\u578b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u80fd\u5920\u9032\u884c\u52d5\u614b\u6578\u64da\u8f38\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u70ba\u4e00\u500b<code>&lt;&lt;API \u7aef\u9ede&gt;&gt;<\/code>\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u5b57\u4e32\uff09\u2013 \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aGET\u3001POST<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u6574\u6578\uff09\u2013 \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a1.0.2<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8a8d\u8b49\uff1a<\/strong>\uff08\u5e03\u6797\u503c\uff09\u2013 \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aTrue\u3001False<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u70ba\u6587\u4ef6\u751f\u6210\u548c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u9aa8\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7d30\u7c92\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u7d04\u675f\u689d\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u7d04\u675f\u689d\u4ef6\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\u5143\u7d20\u6642\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u898f\u5247\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u5247\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5 OCL\uff08\u7269\u4ef6\u7d04\u675f\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u8868\u9054\u3002\u7d04\u675f\u689d\u4ef6\u78ba\u4fdd\u6a21\u578b\u6839\u64da\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u9818\u57df\u908f\u8f2f\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u7121\u7d04\u675f\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u547d\u540d\u6163\u4f8b\uff1b\u82e5\u6709\u7d04\u675f\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u6210\u70ba\u9a57\u8b49\u898f\u5247\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u500b\u7d04\u675f\u689d\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u898f\u5b9a\u4e00\u500b<code>&lt;&lt;\u95dc\u9375\u5143\u4ef6&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u5fc5\u9808\u59cb\u7d42\u9023\u7d50\u4e00\u500b\u5197\u9918\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcca \u7d50\u69cb\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1a\u6a19\u6e96\u5143\u7d20\u8207\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\u5143\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p>\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u6a19\u6e96 UML \u5efa\u6a21\u8207\u57fa\u65bc\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u91d0\u6e05\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u6a19\u6e96 UML \u5143\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u6848 UML \u5143\u7d20<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u57fa\u790e\u8a9e\u7fa9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u7528\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u985e\u5225\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u7528 + \u9818\u57df\u7279\u5b9a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a&lt;&lt;\u670d\u52d9&gt;&gt; \u985e\u5225\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5143\u6578\u64da<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9650\u65bc\u6a19\u6e96\u5c6c\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u904e\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u64f4\u5c55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8996\u89ba\u7b26\u865f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6a19\u6e96\u5716\u793a<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u8a02\u5716\u793a\u6216\u6a19\u7c64\uff08\u8907\u578b\u6587\u5b57\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u9a57\u8b49<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>UML \u8a9e\u6cd5\u898f\u5247<\/td>\n<td>UML \u898f\u5247 + \u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\uff08\u82e5\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u70ba\u5171\u7528\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f \u5efa\u7acb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u6709\u610f\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u7e6a\u5716\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u898f\u5283\u5ef6\u4f38\u9ede\u3002\u6b64\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u542b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u5ef6\u4f38\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u57fa\u790e UML \u51fd\u5f0f\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 1\uff1a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5ef6\u4f38\u9ede<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5ef6\u4f38 UML \u5143\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u60a8\u5fc5\u9808\u8b58\u5225\u60a8\u8981\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u54ea\u500b\u5143\u985e\u5225\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u76ee\u6a19\u5305\u62ec<code>\u985e\u5225<\/code>, <code>\u5143\u4ef6<\/code>, <code>\u4ecb\u9762<\/code>\uff0c\u6216<code>\u95dc\u806f<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5ef6\u4f38<code>\u985e\u5225<\/code>\u5143\u985e\u5225\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u7db2\u8def\u62d3\u64b2\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5ef6\u4f38<code>\u5143\u4ef6<\/code>\u5143\u985e\u5225\u3002\u6b64\u9078\u64c7\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 2\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6a19\u8a18\u985e\u5225<\/h3>\n<p>\u9078\u5b9a\u5ef6\u4f38\u9ede\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u6703\u5728\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u5957\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u8a72\u985e\u5225\u7e7c\u627f\u81ea<code>\u6a19\u8a18<\/code>\u5143\u985e\u5225\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u5225\u4ee3\u8868\u65b0\u7684\u8a9e\u610f\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5176\u540d\u7a31\u61c9\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u5176\u9818\u57df\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u547d\u540d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u8a5e\u7247\u8a9e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<code>\u61c9\u7528\u5c64<\/code> \u800c\u975e <code>AppLayer<\/code>).<\/li>\n<li>\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u5e95\u5c64\u5143\u6a21\u578b\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u540d\u7a31\u8207\u696d\u754c\u8853\u8a9e\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 3\uff1a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6a19\u8a18\u503c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6a19\u8a18\u985e\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5c6c\u6027\u6703\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9078\u53d6\u6a19\u8a18\u4e26\u958b\u555f\u5176\u5c6c\u6027\u5c0d\u8a71\u65b9\u584a\u6642\u986f\u793a\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u985e\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u898b\u8cc7\u6599\u985e\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b57\u4e32\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001\u540d\u7a31\u6216\u4ee3\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6574\u6578\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u65bc\u7248\u672c\u865f\u78bc\u3001\u8a08\u6578\u6216\u8b58\u5225\u78bc\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e03\u6797\u503c\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u65bc\u65d7\u6a19\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <code>IsEncrypted<\/code> \u6216 <code>IsDeprecated<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5217\u8209\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u65bc\u53d7\u9650\u9078\u9805\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<code>\u512a\u5148\u7d1a\uff1a\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8<\/code>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 4\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u7d04\u675f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7d04\u675f\u78ba\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u6216\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6587\u5b57\u5b9a\u7fa9\u9019\u4e9b\u898f\u5247\u3002\u7d04\u675f\u53ef\u80fd\u6307\u5b9a\uff1a\u82e5\u5b58\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>IF<\/em> <code>SecurityLevel<\/code> \u8a2d\u5b9a\u70ba <code>High<\/code>, <em>\u5247<\/em> <code>\u52a0\u5bc6\u985e\u578b<\/code>\u5fc5\u9808\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em>\u82e5<\/em> <code>\u985e\u578b<\/code>\u70ba <code>\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/code>, <em>\u5247<\/em> <code>\u5132\u5b58\u5f15\u64ce<\/code>\u5fc5\u9808\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 5\uff1a\u5c07\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u5957\u7528\u81f3\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c07\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u4e3b\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6b64\u8a3b\u518a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4f7f\u6a19\u8a18\u6a23\u5f0f\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u5716\u677f\u6216\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5eab\u4e2d\u53ef\u7528\u3002\u5957\u7528\u5f8c\uff0c\u5efa\u6a21\u4eba\u54e1\u53ef\u5c07\u6a19\u8a18\u6a23\u5f0f\u62d6\u66f3\u81f3\u9069\u7576\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u5143\u7d20\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u52d5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u6703\u8907\u88fd\u8a72\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u5b83\u50c5\u5c07\u73fe\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u6a19\u8a18\u70ba\u8a72\u6a19\u8a18\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\uff0c\u7e7c\u627f\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u790e UML \u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u7372\u5f97\u65b0\u7684\u8a9e\u610f\u5c6c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd04 \u7ba1\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u8207\u5de2\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb<\/h2>\n<p>\u8907\u96dc\u7cfb\u7d71\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u591a\u500b\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u5354\u540c\u904b\u4f5c\u3002UML \u652f\u63f4\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u7e7c\u627f\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u500b\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u5ef6\u4f38\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u3002\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fc3\u9032\u6a21\u7d44\u5316\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u91cd\u8907\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u7e7c\u627f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94 A \u5ef6\u4f38\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94 B \u6642\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94 B \u4e2d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6a19\u8a18\u6a23\u5f0f\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94 A \u4e2d\u5747\u53ef\u7528\u3002\u7576\u60a8\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u901a\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a&#8221;<code>&lt;&lt;\u6838\u5fc3\u7cfb\u7d71&gt;&gt;<\/code>) \u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a&#8221;<code>&lt;&lt;\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f&gt;&gt;<\/code>).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u512a\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong>\u6e1b\u5c11\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5e38\u898b\u6a19\u8a18\u6a23\u5f0f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\uff1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u790e\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6240\u6709\u884d\u751f\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u5de2\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\u4e5f\u53ef\u5de2\u72c0\u65bc\u5957\u4ef6\u5167\u3002\u9019\u5141\u8a31\u57fa\u65bc\u9818\u57df\u5c64\u7d1a\u9032\u884c\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u65bc &#8220;<code>\u9818\u57df\u908f\u8f2f<\/code>&#8221; \u7684\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7279\u5b9a\u914d\u7f6e\u6a94\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u500b\u7528\u65bc &#8220;<code>\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd<\/code>\u5305\u542b\u5176\u4ed6\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u904e\u5ea6\u5d4c\u5957\u6703\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u96e3\u4ee5\u5c0e\u822a\u3002\u9664\u975e\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u7406\u7531\u9700\u8981\u5206\u96e2\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5efa\u8b70\u4fdd\u6301\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c64\u7d1a\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcdd \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/h2>\n<p>\u8a2d\u8a08\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u592a\u5c11\u6703\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7121\u7528\uff1b\u529f\u80fd\u592a\u591a\u5247\u6703\u4f7f\u5176\u8907\u96dc\u4e14\u96e3\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u3002\u9075\u5faa\u65e2\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u9577\u671f\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u4fdd\u6301\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c0f\u5de7\u4e14\u5c08\u6ce8<\/h3>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u61c9\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9818\u57df\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u5c07\u4e0d\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u7b26\u865f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u55ae\u4e00\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8acb\u8003\u616e\u5c07\u5176\u62c6\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c07\u4e00\u500b<code>&lt;&lt;\u5b89\u5168\u6027&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8207\u53e6\u4e00\u500b<code>&lt;&lt;\u6548\u80fd&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u958b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u8a18\u9304\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u9700\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002\u61c9\u5305\u542b\u5c0d\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u6a19\u8a18\u7b26\u865f\u548c\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u8aaa\u660e\u61c9\u95e1\u660e\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u8a9e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6b64\u6a19\u8a18\u7b26\u865f\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\u696d\u52d9\u898f\u5247\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u6b64\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u503c\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u6b64\u5143\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7d71\u5143\u4ef6\u4e92\u52d5\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u907f\u514d\u904e\u5ea6\u64f4\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u6a19\u6e96 UML \u95dc\u4fc2\u5373\u53ef\u8655\u7406\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u50c5\u662f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u8a72\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8a9e\u7fa9\u542b\u7fa9\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u5176\u5efa\u7acb\u6a19\u8a18\u7b26\u865f\u3002\u904e\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u6a19\u8a18\u7b26\u865f\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u6a21\u578b\u96dc\u4e82\uff0c\u4f7f\u6a19\u6e96\u8a9e\u7fa9\u55aa\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u65e9\u671f\u9a57\u8b49<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u9762\u90e8\u7f72\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u4e0a\u6e2c\u8a66\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6aa2\u67e5\u6a19\u8a18\u503c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u5b58\u53d6\u3001\u7d04\u675f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u89f8\u767c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8996\u89ba\u8868\u793a\u662f\u5426\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u9a57\u8b49\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u50b5\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udeab \u61c9\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u9677\u9631<\/h2>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b\u5728\u64f4\u5c55 UML \u5143\u6a21\u578b\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u72af\u932f\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4\u53ef\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u7bc0\u7701\u5927\u91cf\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9677\u9631<\/th>\n<th>\u5f8c\u679c<\/th>\n<th>\u7de9\u89e3\u7b56\u7565<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5ffd\u7565\u57fa\u790e\u8a9e\u7fa9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5143\u7d20\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u6a19\u6e96\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u52d9\u5fc5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6a19\u8a18\u7b26\u865f\u64f4\u5c55\u81ea\u6709\u6548\u7684 UML 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\u4e2d\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002UML \u898f\u683c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u5728 XMI \u4e2d\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u63f4\u8a72\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u532f\u5165\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u532f\u51fa\u6a21\u578b\u6642\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6703\u4ee5\u5957\u4ef6\u5f62\u5f0f\u532f\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6a19\u8a18\u6703\u4ee5\u8a72\u5957\u4ef6\u5167\u7684\u985e\u5225\u5f62\u5f0f\u532f\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\u6703\u5728 XML 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UML\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u58de\u898f\u683c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\u5143\u7d20\u8ce6\u4e88\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e09\u5927\u652f\u67f1\uff1a<\/strong>\u6a19\u8a18\u3001\u6a19\u7c64\u503c\u8207\u7d04\u675f\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u7d44\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7d50\u69cb\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u660e\u78ba\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5ef6\u4f38\u9ede\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9a57\u8b49\u662f\u95dc\u9375\uff1a<\/strong>\u7d04\u675f\u78ba\u4fdd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u88ab\u6b63\u78ba\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u8a18\u9304\u4e26\u70ba\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u61c9\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u900f\u904e XMI 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href=\"https:\/\/catalystsolutions.corpwebz.com\/tw\/from-theory-to-practice-building-uml-profile-diagrams\/\" class=\"more-link themebutton\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":932,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u5f9e\u7406\u8ad6\u5230\u5be6\u8e10\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb UML \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5716 \ud83d\udcd0","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"\u5b78\u7fd2\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u7acb UML 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